Edward Kelly from the rare picture |
A very
rare painting of Dr John Dee’s magic partner Edward Kelley has just been sold
at auction.
Measuring
over 8ft wide (2.49m), it was painted on nine wooden boards and depicted the
alchemist (1555-1597) it had been stored in a stable in Warwickshire and then a
coachhouse in mid Wales for many years, it had previously sold at a public
auction within the last ten years but then re-emerged at Mellors & Kirk's two-day auction on June 12-13.
It is the
only known painted image of Kelley. Simply cataloged as '17th
century English School', and was not printed from real life,
In fact it
appears to have been based on a later woodcut image of Kelley which was used as
the frontispiece to Meric Casaubon's excerpts of Dee's manuscript diary
published in 1659.
Kelley
was born in Worcester in 1555, educated at Oxford and for a time went by the
name of Edward Talbot. Before acting as Dee's scryer or medium, Kelley had worked
for Thomas Allen, an astrologer known for practicing "black arts".
The
estimate at the Nottingham sale was £3000-5000 - a reasonable pitch given its
unusual and somewhat esoteric appeal.
But it was considered "extremely fragile with numerous areas of
flaking/missing paint... Shrinkage cracks between the boards.. Areas of
woodworm on the reverse.. original rusted iron butterfly hinges. The auctioneers were warning that even moving
it could be risky. It was sold for £7500.
While it
is not a picture taken from real life, it is interesting because it flies in
the face of many impressions of Kelly as being a young criminal figure. Here his beard is white and even longer than
Dee’s. He is not exactly slim either.
It
appears that the painting was made for a person who was working with Dee and
Kelly’s system. It was painted on the
inside of a cupboard or meditation room.
In the background there appears to be an image of someone summoning
something while standing in a magic circle. In otherwords this is not about the alchemist Edward Kelly, but the
magician.
This
suggests is that there was a belief amongst the esoteric community of the time that
Meric Casaubon’s woodcuts were accurate and perhaps based on his research rather
than artistic fancy. However the literal
fleshing out of Kelly would appear to be based on some information which has
not come down to us from other sources and the fact that it came from
Warwickshire suggests some local knowledge.